对码当歌,猿生几何?

std::pair::operator=

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | utility‎ | pair
pair& operator=( const pair& other );
(1)
template< class U1, class U2 >
pair& operator=( const pair<U1,U2>& other );
(2)
pair& operator=( pair&& other );
(3) (since C++11)
template< class U1, class U2 >
pair& operator=( pair<U1,U2>&& other );
(4) (since C++11)

Replaces the contents of the pair.

1) Copy assignment operator. Replaces the contents with a copy of the contents of other.
2) Assigns other.first to first and other.second to second
3) Move assignment operator. Replaces the contents with those of other using move semantics.
4) Assigns std::forward<U1>(p.first) to first and std::forward<U2>(p.second) to second.

The behavior of these functions is undefined unless:

(until C++17)

These functions do not participate in overload resolution (or, for the copy assignment operator, is defined as deleted) if any required assignment operation is invalid. Specifically:

(since C++17)

Parameters

other - pair of values to replace the contents of this pair

Return value

*this

Exceptions

1-2) (none)
3)
noexcept specification:  
noexcept(

    is_nothrow_move_assignable<T1>::value &&
    is_nothrow_move_assignable<T2>::value

)
4) (none)

Example

See also